摘要
目的研究某焦化厂接触多环芳烃的焦炉工代谢综合征(MS)的患病情况。方法选取接触多环芳烃的焦炉工人269名作为暴露组,并将暴露组分为炉顶组110名,炉侧组80名,炉底组79名;选择不接触多环芳烃的该厂工龄10年以上的工人174名作为对照组。检测所有研究对象的身高、体重、血压、血糖、高密度脂蛋白以及甘油三酯水平,按照中华医学会糖尿病分会建议的标准诊断MS。结果炉顶组与炉侧组高血压患病率显著高于对照组;炉顶组及炉侧组与对照组相比,患MS的危险度升高,调整OR值分别为3.13和3.03。结论职业接触多环芳烃可能促进了MS的发生。
[Objective]To study the prevalence of metabolic syndrome（MS） among workers exposed to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in a coke-oven plant. [Methods]A total of 269 coke oven workers exposed to the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons were selected as exposure group which was further divided into oven-top group（110 workers）,oven-side group（80 workers） and oven-bottom group（79 workers）,174 workers with service length of more than 10 years as control group.All subjects accepted health examination including body height and weight,blood pressure,blood glucose,height density lipoprotein（HDL）,and triglyceride（TG）.The diagnosis of MS was based on the criterion recommended by Chinese Diabetes Society. [Results]The prevalence of hypertension in the oven-top and oven-side groups was significantly higher than that in the control group.The risk of MS in both oven-top and oven-side groups were found significantly increased,the adjusted OR of MS were 3.13 and 3.03. [Conclusion]The risk of MS may increase in the coke oven workers who exposed to the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2011年第20期2291-2293,共3页
Occupation and Health
关键词
焦炉工人
代谢综合征
多环芳烃
高血压
Coke oven workers
Metabolic syndrome（MS）
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Hypertension
