摘要
目的探讨不同手术时机治疗共同性外斜视的效果,为共同性外斜视的早期干预提供理论参考。方法共同性外斜视40例根据手术治疗的时间分为两组,2～12岁患者归为观察组,把12～38岁患者归为对照组,两组各为20例。结果经过治疗后,观察组完全正位19例,欠矫1例;对照组完全正位13例,欠矫7例,治疗组的完全正位率明显高于对照组(P<0.01)。观察组患者手术后双眼视觉恢复率为100%,与对照组(60.0%)比较差异有极显著性(P<0.01)。结论手术治疗是共同性外斜视的最佳选择,手术时机对眼位矫正和双眼视觉恢复情况影响甚大,应积极在发病早期采取治疗。
Objective To investigate the therapeutic effects of different surgical timings on concomitant exotropia so as to provide theoretical references for the early intervention.Methods Totally 40 cases of concomitant exotropia were divided into two groups equally according to the surgical time,patients of 2～12 years old were classified into observation group and those of 12～38 years old were classified into control group（n=20）.Results After treatment,19 patients were completely corrected and 1 patient was under correction in observation group while 23 patients were completely corrected and 7 patients were under correction in control group.The complete correction rate of observation group was obviously higher than that of control group（P0.01）.The post-operative recovery rate of binocular vision of patients in observation group was 100%,which is remarkably higher than that of 60% in control group（P0.01）.Conclusion Surgical treatment is the optimal choice for concomitant exotropia and surgical timing has a remarkable affect on ocular correction and binocular vision recovery,thus treatment should be actively adopted at early stage.
出处
《局解手术学杂志》
2011年第5期545-546,共2页
Journal of Regional Anatomy and Operative Surgery
关键词
共同性外斜视
眼位矫正
双眼视觉恢复
concomitant exotropia
ocular correction
binocular vision recovery
