摘要
目的了解少儿上呼吸道感染的病原菌分布,并分析其对抗生素的敏感性和耐药性特点,为临床用药提供参考。方法用API细菌鉴定及MIC药物药敏性检测。结果细菌感染率:32.7%,念珠菌属感染率占细菌感染:10.0%,革兰阳性菌对红霉素敏感降低。结论滥用抗生素导致婴幼儿感染念珠菌属的患者增多,不同病原菌对抗生素的敏感性和耐药性各不相同,应根据药敏结果选择药物。
Objective The aim of this paper is to understand the pathogenetic fungi distribution of children Upper Respiratory Tract Infection （URTI）, analyse the sensibility and drug resistance to antibiotics, and provide some references for clinical application. Methods The methodology is API identification of bacteria and MIC drug sensitivity detection.Result The bacteria infection rate is 32.7 per cent; candida infection rate possesses 10.0 percent of bacteria infection, and the sensitivity of gram positive bacteria to eritrocina decreases. Conclusion Antibiotics abuse leads to an increasing number of nurseling with candida infection. Different pathogenetic fungi has different sensitivity and drug resistance to antibiotics, and it should depend on drug sensitivity to choose medicant.
出处
《中国医药指南》
2011年第28期201-202,共2页
Guide of China Medicine
