摘要
采用黏度法测定了聚偏氟乙烯/N,N-二甲基乙酰胺/一缩二乙二醇体系的凝胶分相温度,考察了黏度计转子的转速、高分子浓度、溶液的邻近比及熟化时间对溶液凝胶分相温度的影响.结果显示高分子溶液凝胶分相温度与黏度计转子的转速无关,但随着高分子浓度、溶液的邻近比及熟化时间的增加而升高.黏度法来确定PVDF溶液的凝胶分相温度是一种简单、准确地确定铸膜液状态的方法.
The gelation temperature of PVDF/DMAc/DEG ternary solution was determined by viscosity measurement. The effects of shear rate, PVDF concentration, approaching value and aging time on the gelation temperature were investigated. The results indicate that the gelation temperature is not related to the shear rate, however increases with PVDF concentration, approaching value and aging time. The new method for the determination of gelation temperature is simple, accurate for investigating polymer solution thermodynamics.
出处
《膜科学与技术》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第5期40-45,共6页
Membrane Science and Technology
基金
科学技术部中小企业创新基金(08C26223201857)
国家重大基础研究973项目(2009CB623402)
材料化学工程国家重点实验室基金(ZK200804)
自然科学基金(20976083)
