摘要
烟草黑胫病是由烟草疫霉菌引起的一种土传真菌病害,严重阻碍了烟草行业的可续发展。对烟草黑胫病的发病原因及在生产上采取的抗病品种、作物轮作、化学防治和生物防治等主要措施及存在的问题进行了综述,提出利用有机肥管理拮抗微生物体系是防治烟草黑胫病的有效方法,从而实现烟草生产的可持续发展。
Tobacco black shank is one of soil-borne fungi disease caused by tobacco phytophora,which has a serious impediment to the tobacco industry on sustainable development.The article reviewed disease development reasons of tobacco black shank,main measurements(i.e.resistant varieties,crop rotation,chemical control,biological control etc)and existence problems of controlling tobacco black shank,in the tobacco production.And the effective way of controlling tobacco black shank by using organic manure and antagonistic microorganisms was proposed,which could achieve sustainable development of tobacco industries.
出处
《北方园艺》
CAS
北大核心
2011年第19期179-180,共2页
Northern Horticulture
基金
河南省科技攻关资助项目(112102310431)
信阳师范学院博士科研启动基金资助项目
国家烟草局科技司资助项目(110200302006)
关键词
烟草黑胫病
生物防治
有机肥
tobacco black shank
biological control
organic manure