摘要
目的分析循证护理在机械通气新生儿气道管理中的策略及临床效果。方法回顾性分析2005～2010年应用机械通气辅助治疗呼吸衰竭新生儿患者100例,按照入院先后排序分为研究组和对照组各50例。研究组患者采取循证护理,对照组采取常规护理,比较两组的吸痰效果和呼吸机相关性肺炎、气道阻塞和窒息等并发症的发生率。结果研究组的吸痰效果明显优于对照组,呼吸机相关性肺炎、气道阻塞和窒息等并发症的发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论循证护理可提高吸痰效果,降低并发症发生率,从而有效提高机械通气新生儿人工气道管理的质量,提高患者的舒适度和护理质量,有利于患者早日康复,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To investigates the clinical effects of EBN research of mechanical ventil ation in newborn.Methods The respiratory failure mechanical ventilation in newborn were randomly divided into two groups （n=50）from 2005 to 2010.The research group were under EBN treating and the normal control group were under regular treating.To compare the two team＇s effect of the sputum suction and the complication incidence of aspiration pneumonia, ventilator asoeiated pneumonia, asphyxia and so on. Results The research group＇ s complication incidence of aspiration pneumonia, entilator asociated pneumonia, asphyxia was lower than the regular group.The effect of the sputum suction of the research group had an advantage over regular group （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion Under the EBN on respiratory failure mechanical ventilation in newborn can reduce the complication incidence of aspiration pneumonia, entilator asociated pneumonia, asphyxia and improve the effect of the sputum suction, have a better life.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2011年第29期115-116,118,共3页
China Modern Doctor
基金
浙江省温岭市科技计划项目(2011WLCA0096)
关键词
循证护理
机械通气
新生儿
气道管理
Evidence-based nursing
Mechanical ventilation
Newborn
Benum
