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A new entropic force scenario and holographic thermodynamics 被引量:2

A new entropic force scenario and holographic thermodynamics
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摘要 We propose a new holographic program of gravity in which we introduce a surface stress tensor.Our proposal differs from Verlinde's in several aspects.First,we use an open or a closed screen.Second,the temperature is not necessary,but a surface energy density and pressure are introduced.The surface stress tensor is proportional to the extrinsic curvature.Third,the energy we use is Brown-York energy and the equipartition theorem is violated by a non-vanishing surface pressure.We discuss holographic thermodynamics of a gas of weak gravity and find a chemical potential,and then show that Verlinde's program does not lead to reasonable thermodynamics.The holographic entropy is similar to the Bekenstein entropy bound. We propose a new holographic program of gravity in which we introduce a surface stress tensor. Our proposal differs from Verlinde's in several aspects. First, we use an open or a closed screen. Second, the temperature is not necessary, but a surface energy density and pressure are introduced. The surface stress tensor is proportional to the extrinsic curvature. Third, the energy we use is Brown-York energy and the equipartition theorem is violated by a non-vanishing surface pressure. We discuss holographic thermodynamics of a gas of weak gravity and find a chemical potential, and then show that Verlinde's program does not lead to reasonable thermodynamics. The holographic entropy is similar to the Bekenstein entropy bound.
出处 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第11期1915-1924,共10页 中国科学:物理学、力学、天文学(英文版)
基金 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.10535060/A050207,10975172 and 10821504) the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No.2007CB815401)
关键词 entropic gravity entropy bound the holographic principle 热力学 全息 熵力 表面压力 能量均分定理 应力张量 能量密度 化学品
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