摘要
块体非晶合金材料,因同时具有玻璃和传统金属合金的性质,又被称为金属玻璃。本文从材料制备、力学、化学和磁学性能等方面,综述了非晶合金材料的国内外研究进展,分析了我国在块体非晶合金制备方面的特色。提出了非晶合金材料在航空航天、汽车船舶、精密仪器、电子设备和生物医药等领域存在广泛的应用前景,将推动传统的产业升级。笔者建议,将"政产学研用"相结合作为推动块体非晶合金领域协同创新的重要举措。
Bulk amorphous alloys with characteristics of both glass and traditional alloys,was also known as metallic glass.In this paper,both domestic and foreign research progress of bulk amorphous alloys have been introduced,such as materials preparation,mechanical,chemical and magnetic properties,and the characteristics of materials preparation in our country were summarized.Metallic glass was looking forward to wide application prospects,like aerospace,shipping,precise instrument,electronic device and biomedicine area.It could be promote the upgrading of traditional industries.Cooperation in Government-Industry-Academic-Research-Application was suggested as an important measure that the field of metallic glass would be better developed in our country.
出处
《中国基础科学》
2011年第4期26-30,共5页
China Basic Science
关键词
块体非晶合金
金属玻璃
材料制备
应用前景
bulk amorphous alloys
metallic glass
materials preparation
application prospects
