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脊髓损伤的基因治疗研究进展

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摘要 脊髓损伤(SCI)是中枢神经系统的严重创伤,因高致残率和高病死率一直成为医学研究的热门课题。目前治疗脊髓损伤的策略有2种:一是在损伤急性期通过减轻或消除继发性病理反应,保护残存的轴突和神经元不再遭受二次损伤,包括给予甲泼尼龙、钙通道拮抗剂、纳洛酮等药物,或予局部低温保护、人工高压灌流等;二是在损伤慢性期促进神经组织的再生和修复,包括手术治疗细胞移植及基因治疗和高压氧治疗等。笔者对基因治疗的进展综述如下。
作者 杨彦玲
机构地区 延安大学医学院
出处 《山西医药杂志(上半月)》 CAS 2011年第10期998-1001,共4页 Shanxi Medical Journal
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