摘要
通过探讨反应物物料比和反应温度对反应产物的影响,得到了碱式碳酸铜制备实验的最佳条件是:Cu(NO3)2、NaOH和Na2CO3的物质的量之比为2∶1∶2,最佳反应温度为75℃。并将改进后的实验方法在学生实验中试验和推广。结果表明,改进后的实验方法学生易于掌握、实验现象明显、实验成功率高,收到了很好的教学效果。
The best experiment steps of making cupric subcarbonate from Cu(NO3)2,NaOH and Na2CO3 were obtained by probing into the reaction conditions.The results show that the optimum reaction conditions are as follows:reaction temperature is 75 ℃,the ratio of Cu(NO3)2/NaOH/ Na2CO3 is 2:1:2.And the improved experimental method was tested and extended in students' experiment.Practice shows that the new experimental method is easy to grasp by students,and the phenomenon is obvious and has a high successful rate.
出处
《实验技术与管理》
CAS
北大核心
2011年第9期39-40,43,共3页
Experimental Technology and Management
基金
2010年新世纪广西高等教育教改工程项目(2010JGZ007)
关键词
无机化学实验
碱式碳酸铜制备
最佳条件
inorganic chemistry experiment
prepartion of cupric subcarbonate
optimum condition