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淀粉-g-丙烯酸/凹凸棒土复合物制备及其吸附废水中NH_4^+-N性能 被引量:7

Synthesis of starch-g-AA/attapulgite and adsorption of NH_4^+-N in wastewater
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摘要 采用反相乳液聚合法以凹凸棒土为原料,合成了新型NH4+-N吸附剂淀粉-g-丙烯酸/凹凸棒土,并进行了氨氮吸附对比实验。结果表明:凹凸棒土氨氮单位吸附量为4.243 mg/g;淀粉-g-丙烯酸/凹凸棒土氨氮单位吸附量为5.301 mg/g,吸附能力比未改性的凹凸棒土提高了25%。淀粉-g-丙烯酸/凹凸棒土的氨氮吸附过程比凹凸棒土更符合Freundlich等温吸附模型。随着pH、温度的升高,凹凸棒土和淀粉-g-丙烯酸/凹凸棒土对NH4+-N吸附量逐渐增大。 A novel composite adsorbent based on starch and attapulgite for removing NH+4-N in wastewater was prepared by inverse emulsion polymerization,and comparison of ammonia nitrogen adsorption tests was carried out.The results showed that the adsorption capacity of unmodified attapulgite was 4.243 mg/g,while the adsorption capacity of starch-g-AA/attapulgite at 5.301 mg/g which was higher than the unmodified attapulgite by 25%.Adsorption process of starch-g-AA/attapulgite fitted Freundlich isotherm equation better than that of attapulgite.With the increase of pH and temperature,NH+4-N adsorption capacity of both attapulgite and starch-g-AA/attapulgite increased.
出处 《环境工程学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第10期2173-2176,共4页 Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering
基金 国家高技术研究发展计划(863)项目(2009AA05Z313) 国家自然科学基金项目(50872052) 国家"水专项"课题(2008ZX07101-003-02-05) 江苏省环保课题(2009002)
关键词 反相乳液 淀粉-g-丙烯酸/凹凸棒土 氨氮 吸附 inverse emulsion starch-g-AA/attapulgite ammonia nitrogen adsorption
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