摘要
目的:研究口臭与胃幽门螺杆菌(Helicobacterpylori,Hp)感染、胃肠道疾病及口腔疾病的相关性。方法:采用13C尿素呼气试验检测9280例健康体检者,第1组2876例有胃肠道疾病无口腔疾病组,第2组2615例有胃肠道疾病有口腔疾病组,第3组1210例有口腔疾病无胃肠道疾病组,第4组2579例无胃肠道疾病无口腔疾病组,分别比较口臭的发生率与胃Hp阳性检出率,口臭者记录失眠、便秘等生活习惯。研究其相关性。结果:在9280例中口臭阳性率为9.84%,胃Hp感染阳性率为47.83%;口臭者913例中胃Hp感染阳性率为65.52%,口臭阳性率与胃Hp感染阳性率、胃肠道疾病和口腔疾病相关,且第1、2、3组口臭和胃Hp阳性检出率均高于第4组,均具有统计学意义,第1组与第2组差异无显著性。口臭者中失眠、便秘发生率分别为41.52%、33.57%。结论:口臭与Hp感染、胃肠道疾病和口腔疾病密切相关,Hp与胃肠道疾病密切相关,Hp与口腔疾病具有一定的相关性。口臭者失眠、便秘发生率较高。
Objective：The purpose of this study is to evaluate the relationship between of Halitosis and the Helicobacterpylori（Hp） infection in stomach,gastrointestinal and oral cavity disease.Method：The 9280 health check were surveyed by 13C-urea breath test,of whom 2876 cases have gastrointestinal disease as the 1 group,of whom 2615 cases have upper gastrointestinal and oral cavity（CP,dental caries,RAU,OLP and Sjgren syndrome） disease as the 2 group,of whom 1210 cases have oral cavity and no gastrointestinal disease as the 3 group,of whom 2579 cases be out of gastrointestinal and of oral cavity disease as the 4 group for the tests.The examination evaluated by distribution of Halitosis,with the surveyed of Helicobacterpylori and get on habit（insomnia、astriction） of Halitosis.Result：The experiments showed that the positive rate of the 9280 of Halitosis are 9.84%,of Hp are 47.83 % and the positive rate of Hp of the 913 Halitosis are 65.52%.The rate have relation between of Halitosis and Hp,gastrointestinal and oral cavity disease.The rate of the 1,2and 3 group were all significantly higher than the 4 group（P 0.05）;there was no significant difference between the 1 and 2 group（P 0.05）.The rate of insomnia and astriction of Halitosis are 41.52 %、33.57 %.Conclusion：This results suggested that Halitosis is closely involved Hp in stomach、gastrointestinal and oral cavity disease and that Hp in stomach is closely involved gastrointestinal,indicate that Hp in stomach is related to oral cavity.The rate of insomnia and astriction of Halitosis are higher.
出处
《临床口腔医学杂志》
2011年第9期533-535,共3页
Journal of Clinical Stomatology
基金
湖北省科技厅科技攻关基金资助(2004AA301C100)
