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45例新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎临床分析 被引量:11

The clinical analysis of 45 cases of neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis
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摘要 目的探讨新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎的内科治疗方法及分析其相关的危险因素。方法通过回顾2006年12月至2010年12月在新乡市中心医院就诊的新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎患儿的临床资料选取符合标准的45例进行分析。结果病情好转或治愈出院36例,5例因经济原因放弃治疗,4例死亡,治疗新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎的总有效率为80%;早产儿发病率高于足月儿,母乳喂养发病率低于非母乳喂养,并且差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论合理使用抗生素,降低早产儿发病率,提倡母乳喂养,是降低新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎发生率的关键。 Objective To explore the method of medical treatment in neonatal neerotizing enteroeolitis and analysis of its associated risk factors. Methods Reviewed the 45 eases of neonatal neerotizing enteroeolitis elinieal data from December 2006 to Deeember 2010 in our hospital. Results Cured 36 cases, 5 eases because of economic reasons to give up treatment,4 eases deaths, and neonatal necrotizing enteroeolitis, the total effec- tive rate was 80%, a high ineidenee of premature children in full-term children, the ineidence rate of less than non-breasffeeding breastfeeding, and the difference was statistically signifieant (P 〈 0. 05 ). Conclusion Rational use of antibiotics the key of reduce preterm children, promotion of breasffeeding, is to reduce neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis.
出处 《中国实用医药》 2011年第24期27-28,共2页 China Practical Medicine
关键词 新生儿 坏死性小肠结肠炎 母乳喂养 治疗 Newborn Necrotizing enterocolitis Breasffeeding Treatment
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