摘要
2001—2009年湖北能源消费总量规模、人均能源消费量、能源消费结构和能源消费效率均发生了很大变化,能源消费总量和人均能源消费不断增加,能源消费结构趋于优化,能源消费效率显著提高,能源消费规模和年均增长率具有明显的空间差异。此外,各地区人均能源消费均有所增长,能源消费效率显著提高,但增长或提高的水平具有明显的地区差异。全省人均能源消费和能源消费效率的空间格局虽发生了较大变化,但人均能源消费和能源消费效率的空间差异显著,鄂西北、鄂西南和鄂东北地区人均能源消费量明显低于鄂中广大地区,鄂西南地区和武汉城市圈内大多数城市能源消费效率明显高于全省其他地区;经济增长、产业结构、城市化水平、居民消费结构和人口增长等因素的变化和地区差异是影响全省能源消费总量、消费结构和消费效率变化以及能源消费地区差异的主要因素。
Total energy consumption, energy consumption per capita, energy consumption structure and the efficiency of energy consumption of Hubei Province changed greatly during 2001 -2009. Total energy consumption and energy consumption per capita kept growing, energy consumption structure tend to be optimized and the efficiency of energy consnmption improved significantly. Total energy consumption and its annual growth rate had noteworthy spatial differentiation. Besides, it was conspicuous that energy consumption per capita and the efficiency of energy consumption of all reglons of which the spatial differentiation wss still distinct. The spatial patterns of energy consumption per capita and the efficiency of energy con- sumption had comparatively great change, while the spatial differentiation of those was also distinct: energy consumption per capita of the northwest, southwest and northeast areas of Hubei Province was obviously lower than vast middle areas,and the energy consumption efficiency of southwest areas and major cities among Wuhan urban cycle was obviously higher than other areas of Hubei Province.It was indicated that economic growth,industrial structure, urbanization, consumption structure and population growth were main influence factors for the change and spatial differentiation of total energy consumption, energy consumption per capita, energy consumption structure and the efficiency of energy consumption of Hubei Province.
出处
《资源开发与市场》
CAS
CSSCI
2011年第10期920-923,889,F0002,共6页
Resource Development & Market
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(编号:CCNU09D01018)
关键词
能源消费
时空格局
影响因素
湖北省
energy consumption
spatio - temporal pattern
influencing factors
Hubei Province