摘要
在现代经济环境下政府倘若仅依靠自身财力,既无外债又无内债的发展经济已显不足;但凡经济发展较快的国家无不举债,依靠举债借助外力不仅能促进且能加快经济发展。然而近年西欧爆发主权债务危机,我国中央地方两级负债暗藏隐性风险,地方政府融资平台风险甚是暴露,也从另一个角度警示政府负债是一把双刃剑。而根据自身实力与未来发展预期适度负债才是最佳选择,负债不足与过度负债都是不可取的。本文通过对政府适度负债标准的研究,为各级政府提出一个适度负债标准或控制临界点,同时也为各级政府根据此标准对自身负债水平提出相应的预警及对策,从而保持经济的稳定发展。
It is inadequate that if the government just depend on their own financial resources to promote economic development with neither external debts nor internal debts in the modern economic environment.All countries which have a rapidly economic development are all borrowing and relying on the help of outside debts that can not only accelerate but also promote economic development.However,in recent years Western Europe has had an outbreak of sovereign debt crises.Chinese central and local governments have hidden debt risks.Local government financing platform exposes more and more risks,which from another point warns the government that debt is a double-edged sword.Moderate debt is the best choice which is according to its own power and expected future development.It is not desirable inadequate debt or over-indebtednes.The article,based on the research of the standard of moderate government debt,makes standards or control the critical point of moderate debtf or government and at the same time gives warning and countermeasures corresponding its own debt level and standard for all levels of government,so as to maintain stable economic growth.
出处
《兵团教育学院学报》
2011年第3期36-43,共8页
Journal of Bingtuan Education Institute
关键词
适度负债
主权债务危机
地方政府融资平台
负债风险
Moderate debt
sovereign debt crisis
local government financing platform
debt risks
