摘要
为探讨甲状腺结节内钙化与甲状腺癌的关系,本文对手术病理证实的145例212个甲状腺钙化结节超声声像图表现进行回顾性分析,按照钙化的大小、形状及位置进行分型,统计癌性结节与非癌结节出现各类钙化的比例。结论为甲状腺良、恶性肿瘤均可出现钙化,位于内部、斑点状、针尖样或砂粒样的微钙化结节往往提示恶性可能。超声检查对诊断甲状腺疾病和指导手术有重要的临床应用价值。
To explore the relationship between thyroid nodule in calcification with thyroid cancer, in the paper, the surgical pathology of 145 eases of thyroid calcified nodule 212 ultrasound were retrospectively analyzed, according to classification of calcification in size, shape and position, and the proportion of the cancerous tubercle to present each kind of calcification with the non--cancer tubercle are counted. The conclusion is that both benign and malignant neoplasm of thyroid can be calcified. Located at the interior, the spot punctual, the needle--tip type or the sand grains type's micro calcification nodule often prompts the malignant possibility. Ultrasound examination an important clinical value in the diagnosis of thyroid disease and guiding surgery.
出处
《医学与哲学(B)》
2011年第8期21-22,共2页
Medicine & Philosophy(B)
关键词
甲状腺癌
钙化
甲状腺结节
超声显像
thyroid cancer, calcification, thyroid nodule, ultrasonography