摘要
在当今遗产研究与遗产实践中,文化遗产往往被分成两大类:物质文化遗产与非物质文化遗产。从遗产的存在形态来看,物质文化遗产与非物质文化遗产的区别是显而易见的。然而,物质与非物质文化遗产在理论层面的分类并不能完全适用于遗产保护实践。究其原因,这样的分类原则源起于特定的历史背景,与当时世界关系、价值取向等密切相关,因此关于物质与非物质的分野既蕴含了丰富的历史文化,也预示着文化遗产保护方式的多元化。
Cultural heritage in contemporary studies and practices are often grouped into two different categories： the tangible and intangible. In terms of the form of existence, the two kinds of heritage have obvious distinctions. However, this categorization on the theoretical level cannot be fully applied to the practical protection of heritage. With a certain historical background, the categorization is closely related with the world relations and value orientation at the time. As the distinction between the tangible and intangible heritage implies a rich history and culture, it also means that the ways of protection have to be diversified.
出处
《文化艺术研究》
2011年第2期94-99,共6页
Studies in Culture and Art
关键词
物质文化遗产
非物质文化遗产
社区化保护
tangible cultural heritage
intangible cultural heritage
communized protection
