摘要
通过录像分析和专家访谈等方法,以第41～42届世界体操锦标赛单项决赛成套动作为研究对象,分析了当今世界单杠项目动作类型选择倾向、连接动作以及动作难度的发展。研究表明:杠上动作中悬垂摆动和"掏腿"类中以扭臂握为结束姿势的动作逐渐减少,中穿前上类次数增多;特卡切夫类、后空翻越杠类和并腿马尔凯使用次数增多,叶格尔和京格尔类发展平缓,前空翻越杠类绝迹;连接动作使用次数明显增多,杠上动作接飞行动作成为当今世界单杠动作连接的主要形式,中穿前上类与飞行动作的连接成为主要连接方式;运动员提高成套动作D分的主要途径是单个超高难度动作和连接加分,但有进一步向连接加分发展的趋向。
With the methods of observing the kinescope and expert interview, this thesis has taken the individual event movements in the two world Gymnastics Championships as subject and analyzed the event type selecting trend and the movement connection development and movement difficulty. The study indicated ： The movement of pendulum suspended and the Stalder or Endo type movements with handstand in el -grip reduced. The number of stoop in shoot, Tkatchev, Kovaes and Markelov type movements increased, but Gienger and Jingger developed slowly. The number of movement connection increased, and the connection between the movement on bar and flight movement become the main connection. The connection between stoop in shoot and flight movement is the main way. Developing super difficult movement and connection score is the main way to improve the D score, but the main trend is using the connection.
出处
《山东体育学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第8期66-72,共7页
Journal of Shandong Sport University
关键词
世界体操锦标赛
单杠
男子单项决赛
比赛动作
World Gymnastics Championships
horizontal bars
male individual event
movement
