摘要
土壤动物的侵入与定居是矿区废弃地群落结构形成的重要途径。随着矿区废弃地废弃时间的增加,土壤动物群落结构不断改变,这对于矿区废弃地生态系统演替与生态恢复具有重要的作用。本文综述了矿区废弃地土壤动物生态环境、土壤动物迁居与群落演替、土壤动物活动对土壤过程的影响、土壤动物对矿区废弃地环境的响应及其指示意义等方面的研究进展。在对已有成果进行综合分析的基础上,就目前矿区废弃地土壤动物研究中亟待解决的一些问题进行了探讨,并提出今后应加强研究的方向。
The invasion and settlement of soil animals is an important pathway of the formation of soil animal community structure in abandoned mine land. With the increasing duration of discarding, the abandoned mine land has a changing soil animal community structure, which plays an important role in the ecosystem succession and ecological restoration of the abandoned land. This paper reviewed the ecological environment, settlement, and community succession of soil animals in abandoned mine land, the effects of soil animals＇ activity on soil processes, as well as the responses and indications of soil animals to the environment. Based on the comprehensive analysis of related researches, some problems to be urgently solved on the study of soil aninmls in abandoned mine land were analyzed, and future research directions needed to be strengthened were proposed.
出处
《生态学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第9期2088-2092,共5页
Chinese Journal of Ecology
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(41001031)
安徽师范大学自然地理重点学科项目(Asdgl0901)资助
关键词
土壤动物
演替
迁居
矿区废弃地
soil animals
succession
immigration
abandoned mine land
