摘要
目的了解内江市应用核心同伴教育宣传员(POL)干预法开展男男性行为(MSM)人群综合干预的效果,为该方法的推广应用提供参考。方法 在干预前(2008年)、干预1年(2009年)和2年(2010年)后,于MSM集中的场所采取随机抽样原则,抽取一定目标人群开展调查,调查内容包括艾滋病防治知识知晓、性行为等。结果 2008、2009年和2010年分别调查198人,217人,199人。对安全套使用、性传播、蚊虫叮咬等知识的知晓分别由干预前的55.1%、56.6%和51.5%提高到干预后的81.6%、87.4%和79.4%,最近6个月每次性行为安全套使用率由干预前的16.9%提高到41.4%。结论 POL干预方法是有效的健康教育干预方法,可提高MSM群体艾滋病知识和安全性行为。
Objective To understand the effect of comprehensive intervention in men having sex with men(MSM) population with popular opinion leader(POL) measure,provide reference to the promotion of this strategy.Methods Before the intervention(2008),intervented for 1 year(2009) and 2 years(2010),in the MSM focused place,a certain target groups was selected based on the principle of random sampling to conduct investigation about knowledge on AIDS prevention,sexual behaviors,etc.Results In the year of 2008,2009 and 2010,198,217 and 199 people were surveyed.The awareness rate of knowledge on condom use,sexual transmission and mosquito bites increased from 55.1%,56.6% and 51.5% before the intervention to 81.6%,87.4% and 79.4% after,respectively.The condom use rate during last 6 months increased from 16.9% before to 41.4% after.Conclusion POL intervention is an effective health education intervention strategy,which can improve the awareness of AIDS knowledge and safe sexual behavior among the MSM population.
出处
《预防医学情报杂志》
CAS
2011年第8期590-593,共4页
Journal of Preventive Medicine Information
关键词
男男性行为
核心同伴教育
艾滋病
干预
men having sex with the men(MSM)
core peer education
popular opinion leader(POL)
intervention