摘要
目的:探讨以任务为导向的康复治疗对脑卒中患者平衡及步行功能的影响。方法:脑卒中偏瘫患者20例,随机分为2组。第1组10例,采用以神经发育学疗法为原则的平衡及步态训练。第2组10例采用"以任务为导向"的康复治疗,即按照第1组训练方法进行循环训练,强调患者的注意力集中到动作的目标上。治疗前后均采用Berg平衡量表(BBS)、起立-行走计时测试(TUG)及5m步行测试(5m-WT)评定2组患者平衡能力及步行功能。结果:治疗4周后,2组BBS评分及5m-WT与治疗前比较均有明显提高,TUG所用时间明显降低(均P<0.05);2组间比较,第2组各项指标改变值明显高于第1组(均P<0.05)。结论:"以任务为导向"的康复治疗更有针对性,对脑卒中患者平衡能力及步行能力的提高有捉进作用。
Objective：To study the effect of task-oriented training on balance function and waking ability in stroke patients.Methods：Twenty stroke patients were assigned randomly to either experimental group（n=10） or control group（n=10）.The experimental group received task-oriented training on lower limbs,and the control group received neurodevelopmental treatment on lower limbs.Subjects were assessed with 5-meter Walk Test （5m-WT）,Berg Balance Scale（BBS） and Timed ＂up and go＂（TUG） test before and 4 weeks after training.Results：After training for 4 weeks,both groups scored higher on 5m-WT and BBS and lower on TUG test than before training.There were significantly higher scores on 5m-WT and BBS and significantly lower scores on TUG test in experimental group than in control group.Conclusion：Task-oriented training was more effective for improving balance function of stroke patients.
出处
《中国康复》
2011年第4期256-258,共3页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation
