摘要
目的研究居巢区农村成人体质指数、腰围与血压、血糖和血脂患病率间的关系,为相关疾病防治提供依据。方法 2009年在巢湖市居巢区随机抽取了709人为调查对象,对其体质指数、腰围与血糖、血脂、血压患病率间的关系进行统计分析。结果居巢区农村成人血压、血糖和血脂患病率随BM I和WC的升高而升高,除血糖在WC组间无统计学意义外(2χ=2.95,P=0.086),其他各指标与BM I、WC均相关(P<0.05)。腹型肥胖与全身型超重肥胖者间血糖、血脂、血压的异常率无统计学意义。结论居巢区农村成人慢性病的防治要重视肥胖症的控制,并针对该类疾病的共同危险因素采取综合性防治措施,从而预防和控制肥胖及其相关疾病的患病率、病残率和病死率。
Objective To study the correlation between body mass index（BMI）,Waist Circumference（WC） and hypertension,hyperglycosemia,hyperlipoidemia among the adults in rural areas of Juchao district,chaohu City,and provide evidence for the prevention and treatment of the related diseases.Methods A total 709 adults were randomly sampled in rural areas of Juchao district in 2009 as the subjects,and the relationship between BMI,WC and hypertension,hyperglycosemia,hyperlipoidemia were analyzed.Results In rural areas of Juchao district,the prevalence rates of hypertension,hyperglycosemia,hyperlipoidemia of the adults ascended with the rising of BMI and WC.There was no correlation between the prevalence of hyperglycosemia and WC（χ2=2.95,P=0.086）,In addition,the other two index were all correlated with BMI and WC（P0.05）.The abnormal rates of blood pressure（BP）,blood glucose and blood lipids had no significant differences between people with abdomen obesity and people with body-type obesity.Conclusion In rural areas of Juchao district,in order to prevent and control the prevalence,the disability rate and the mortality of adult obesity and its related diseases,the department concerned should pay more attention to the control of obesity in the prevention and treatment of the chronic diseases,and should take some comprehensive control measures directly for the shared risk factors of these diseases.
出处
《安徽预防医学杂志》
2011年第4期270-272,278,共4页
Anhui Journal of Preventive Medicine
关键词
体质指数
血糖
血脂
血压
Body Mass Index
Waist Circumference
Blood Glucose
Blood Lipids
Blood Pressure
Prevalence rate
