摘要
临床评定平衡障碍的方法很多,其中最常用的是量表评定法。本文介绍Berg平衡量表(BBS)、Tinetti平衡与步态量表(Tinetti POMA)、计时起立-步行测验(TUGT)、特异性活动平衡自信量表(ABC)、Brunel平衡量表(BBA)、动态步态指数(DGI)、功能性步态评价(FGA)、平衡评价系统测试(BEST)等国内外常用的平衡评价量表及其信度、效度分析结果。并为临床推荐较好的平衡及步态障碍评价工具。
There are so many ways of assessment on balance, among which scale assessment is the most used method. This article intro- duced the frequently used balance assessment scales in clinical medicine and researches, such as Berg Balance Scale (BBS), Tinetti Performance Oriented Mobility Assessment (Tinetti POMA), Timed Up and Go Test (TUGT), Activities-specific Balance Confidence Scale(ABC), Brunel Balance Assessment (BBA), Dynamic Gait Index(DGI), Functional Gait Assessment(FGA), Balance Evaluation Systems Test (BEST), and the researches of reliability and validity on those scales. The reliable and valid tools to assess balance and gait are suggested for clinical medicine.
出处
《中国康复理论与实践》
CSCD
2011年第8期709-712,共4页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
关键词
平衡
评价
量表
综述
balance
assessment
scale
review