摘要
目的探讨鲍曼不动杆菌临床分离菌株的病区分布及耐药性,为临床合理用药提供依据。方法分析本院2009年1月至2010年5月各主要临床科室送检标本中分离的鲍曼不动杆菌菌株的病区分布及耐药性。结果临床分离菌株主要分布在重症监护病房(33.3%),呼吸道标本检出率最高(90.0%);临床分离菌株对常用抗菌剂均耐药。结论鲍曼不动杆菌在重症监护病房的感染情况最为严重,分离自重症监护病房送检标本的菌株耐药率高于其他科室。监测鲍曼不动杆菌的耐药性、采取相应防范措施对预防鲍曼不动杆菌的感染具有重要的临床意义。
Objective To investigate ward distribution and drug resistance of clinical isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii and provide reference for rational use of antibiotics.Methods The ward distribution and drug resistance of Acinetobacter baumannii stains,isolated from the specimens of different wards from January 2009 to May 2010,were analyzed.Results Acinetobacter baumannii strains were mainly isolated from specimens of intensive care unit（33.3%） and of respiratory tract（90.0%）.Acinetobacter baumannii strains were resistant to commonly used antibiotics.Conclusion Acinetobacter baumannii infection in intensive care unit is the most serious.The drug resistance rate of strains isolated from specimens of intensive care unit is much higher than that isolated from specimens of other wards.Monitoring of drug resistance and taking relative measures have important clinical significance for the prevention of Acinetobacter baumannii infection.
出处
《国际检验医学杂志》
CAS
2011年第13期1450-1451,共2页
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine
关键词
鲍氏不动杆菌
抗药性
重症监护病房
普通病房
acinetobacter baumannii drug resistance intensive care unit general ward
