摘要
康德通过对笛卡尔的"我思"概念的反思和批判,提出"先验自我意识"的概念,这一概念具有统一性、活动性、空无性和反思性的特征,这些特征一方面使康德的"先验自我意识"概念与笛卡尔的"我思"概念区分开来,并为康德之后的德国观念论的发展提供了可能性;另一方面揭示了康德哲学的特征,使它与之后的德国唯心主义区别开来。
While Kant, through analyzing Descartes;concept of self-thinking, originated the concept of transcendental self-consciousness. This concept has four characteristics, unity, activity, emptiness and reflectivity. These characteristics differentiate Kant's concept of self-consciousness from Descartes;concept of self-thinking and offers the possibility of the development of German theory of the concept on the one hand;on the other hand, they make themselves different from the later German idealism.
出处
《石河子大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
2011年第4期84-88,共5页
Journal of Shihezi University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
关键词
自我意识
活动性
反思性
统一性
空无性
self-consciousness
unity
activity
the reflectivity
emptiness