摘要
目的 了解海口市新华区城区６ 岁以下儿童生长发育和营养状况。方法 采取分层多级整群随机抽样法抽查４３２ 户，按全国营养监测调查表设计的内容作逐项调查，并利用卫生部卫生信息中心提供的Ｃ－ ＥＰＩ软件进行数据分析。结果 该区新生儿出生低体重率为２－６ ％ ，６ 岁以下儿童低体重发生率和发育迟缓率分别为８－２ ％ 和１２－８ ％ ；呼吸系统及腹泻两周患病率依次为１９－６ ％ 和３－８ ％ ，儿童母乳喂养率达９４－８ ％ 。结论 该市儿童低体重和发育迟缓发生率均低于或接近全国平均水平。
Objectiles To find out the growth and nutritional status for children under 6 years of age in xing Hua disrict of Haikou city. Methods The 432 house holds were sampled by the stratified multi-stage cluster random sampling method. The inspection items of national nutition supewise were couducted one by one. The date was analyced by the C-EPI software from Health information Center of the Minister of pablic Health. Results The prevalence of low birth weight among Children in this district was 2.6%, The prevalecce of low weight and stunting for children under 6 years of age were 8.2% and 12.8% respectively. The two weeks period suffering from respiratory diseases and diarrhea were 19.6% and 3.8% respectively The breas feeding rate was 94.8%. Conalusions The prevalences of low weight and stunting were lower than or near to the national average lever. [
出处
《实用预防医学》
CAS
1999年第6期418-419,共2页
Practical Preventive Medicine
关键词
儿童
营养状况
监测海口市
Children Nutritional status Surveillance
