摘要
话语互动是贸易纠纷的重要构成部分,对贸易纠纷话语的研究可以帮助我们更为深刻地把握纠纷的实质与应对策略。初步论证了贸易纠纷话语的内涵、特征与研究思路,并以此为基础对中美轮胎贸易纠纷中中美双方的话语互动进行了宏观和微观两个层面的考察。就话语的宏观使用过程而言,中方在话语主体布局、话语渠道占有和话语主题设置上均有一定不足;从微观话语策略操控的角度来看,中方在挑选潜在论据、迎合听众需求和选择表达手段三个方面尚有很大提升空间。正视话语在贸易纠纷中的关键性作用、重视话语互动的方法与原则是中国应对贸易纠纷的一项当务之急。
Discursive interaction is one of the crucial components of trade disputes. Studies on trade dispute discourse can help us profoundly get the nature and countermeasures of trade disputes. This paper briefly discusses the connotation, characteristics and research areas of trade dispute discourse, based on which, it then investigates, from macro and micro perspectives, the discursive interaction between China and America in the Sino-US trade dispute on tire imports. As the research result shows, China＇s discourse practice in the dispute is neither satisfactory in the arrangement of discourse subjects, access and topics, in perspective of macro discursive process, nor perfect in choosing topical potential, catering for audience demands, and manipulating presentational devices, in perspective of micro argumentative strategies. The paper in the end suggests that it is high time for China to recognize the significance of discourse in trade disputes and to seriously study the methods and principles of discursive interaction.
出处
《北京理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2011年第4期39-45,共7页
Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology：Social Sciences Edition
基金
江苏省社会科学基金资助项目(10YYB012)
浙江省研究生创新科研基金资助项目(YK2009016)
国家社会科学青年基金资助项目(09CYY014)
关键词
话语研究
贸易纠纷话语
中美轮胎贸易纠纷
策略性操控
话语策略
discourse studies
trade dispute discourse
sino-US trade dispute on tire imports
strategic maneuverin~ discursive strategy
