摘要
目的分析护理干预对骨科患者便秘的效果。方法对比分析干预前后干预组与对照组患者的便秘发生情况、便秘认知得分的差异。结果干预组患者与对照组患者在饮水与便秘、饮食与便秘两维度得分差异无显著性，而在腹部按摩与便秘知识上，干预组患者得分显著高于对照组患者（t=-39．215，P=-0．000），两组患者在于预后每周排便次数差异亦存在显著性（x2=72．713，P=0．000）；两组患者在应用灌肠剂方面差异存在显著性（x2=10．701，／1=-0．001）。结论综合护理干预能够有效提高骨折患者便秘相关知识，降低便秘的发生率。
Objective To discuss the effect of nursing intervention on the constipation of the orthopaedic patients. Methods Comparisons of constipation knowledge score, constipation times were made between the intervention group and the controlled group. Results There were differences of the score of abdominal massage （ t=-39.215, P=-0.000 ）, constipation times （X2=72.713, P=-0.000 ） and the application of enema （X2=10.701, P=-0.001 ） between the two groups. Conclusions The nursing intervention was effective on improving the constipation knowledge score and decreasing the rate of constipation of the orthopaedic patients.
出处
《国际医药卫生导报》
2011年第13期1638-1640,共3页
International Medicine and Health Guidance News
关键词
便秘
护理干预
认知
Constipation
Nursing intervention
Cognition
