摘要
文学的自觉是随着文学的发展与兴盛,从文学群体、文学创作、文学风格、文学批评等方面渗透出的一种成熟表现。在观照古人的文学创作活动时,有一个重要的领域不可忽视,就是正史史臣对文学现象的反映和对个别作家乃至一代文风的记述与评价。在南朝四史即《宋书》、《南齐书》、《梁书》、《陈书》中,史臣记述南朝文学的各种兴盛表现时,意见详细而具体,评价亦趋全面而完备。因此,从这一角度来看,所谓"文学的自觉"有一个显著的成熟化、明朗化的过程。
Literary consciousness is the mature expression showing from the literary group,the creation,the style and the criticism as the development and prosperity of literature.The area,the account and assessment of the phenomenon and style of literature,should not be ignored when we study the literary creation in the ancient times.The accounts about the prosperity expression of literature in the four history of the four Southern Dynasties are detailed and specific.So,viewing the subject from this angle, there is a developmental process of forming literary consciousness.
出处
《临沂师范学院学报》
2011年第4期39-45,共7页
Journal of Linyi Teachers' College
基金
河南大学人文社科基础研究项目(2006YBPW101)
关键词
文学的自觉
四史
南朝
literary consciousness
four history of the four southern dynasties
the southern dynasties