摘要
目的:探讨人工全膝关节置换术临床效果。方法:选择我院2008年1月至2011年1月收治的行人工全膝关节置换术的患者50例53膝,对其临床资料进行回顾性分析。并作术前、术后HSS评分比较。结果:HSS术后评分,优47膝,占88.7%,良4膝,占7.5%,一般2膝,占3.7%。类风湿性关节炎4例HSS术前评分为35.24±1 1.78,术后评分为89.61±10.37;骨性关节炎44例HSS术前评分为44.37±10.29,术后评分为91.47±15.65;创伤性关节炎5例HSS术前评分为39.23±11.56,术后评分为90.61±13.2。术前、术后比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。术后整体优良率为96.2%。无严重并发症发生。结论:人工全膝关节置换术实施过程中,制订严密的手术计划,拥有高操作技术和理论基础,做好生命体征的密切观察及术后整体的康复功能训练,可取得较好疗效。
Objective： To evaluate the total knee replacement surgery clinical effects. Methods： During January 2008 to January 2011 ,we performed artificial knee replacement surgical operations on 50 cases （53 knees） in our hospital. Their clinical data were retrospectively analyzed, and preoperative and postoperative HSS scores were compared. Results： HSS postoperative score, excellent 47 knees, 88.7%, good in 4 knees, 7.5%, generally 2 knees, accounting for 3.7%. Rheumatoid arthritis, four cases of preoperative HSS score was 35.24 ± 11.78, postoperative score was 89.61 ± 10.37; 44 cases ofosteoal^Jtis of the preoperative HSS score was 44.37 ± 10.29, postoperative score was 91.47 ± 15.65; traumatic arthritis Yan five cases of preoperative HSS score was 39.23 ± 11.56, postoperative score was 90.61 ± 13.2. Before surgery, there were significant differences （P〈0.05）. Overall satisfactory rate was 96.2% after surgery. No serious complications occurred. Conclusion： During performing total knee arthroplastym, a rigorous surgical plan should be drawn up, with high operating techniques and theory, the patient＇s vital signs should be closely observed and their overall functional training of rehabilitation after operation should be well done for good effects.
出处
《现代生物医学进展》
CAS
2011年第15期2952-2954,共3页
Progress in Modern Biomedicine
关键词
人工
全膝关节置换
临床效果
Artificial
Total knee replacement
Clinical effect
