摘要
目的通过近10年来武汉市独生子女病残儿鉴定出生缺陷情况分析,探讨减少出生缺陷疾病再发生的防治措施。方法武汉市辖区中申请病残儿鉴定的独生子女,资料进行审查和分析,经现场体检及相关的辅助检查,专家对疾病作出鉴定结论并进行归类。结果诊断为出生缺陷441例,占38.78%。其中遗传性疾病34种346例(78.45%),非遗传性疾病27种95例(21.06%),以神经系统为主。结论出生缺陷涉及病种多,病因复杂,应根据不同原因引起的出生缺陷,寻找对应的防治措施。
Objective： To discuss the preventive treatment of reducing the birth defect by analizing the information of the disablement child of the one-child in the recent ten years.Methods： Analize and reviewed the information of the disablement child of the one-child,and classified them by the medical examination and the relevant supplementary examination.Results： There were 441 cases of birth defects in the 1137 cases of the one-child,which were accounts for 38.78%.In those the hereditary diseases were 346 caess（78.45%）,which the diseases species were 34.and inhereditary diseases were 27,which mained in the nervous system.Conclusion： The diseases species is many as the causes is complicated in birth defects.Looking for the preventive and treat measures should according to different causes of birth defects,
出处
《中国优生与遗传杂志》
2011年第7期98-99,共2页
Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity
关键词
独生子女
病残儿
出生缺陷
One-child
Disablement child
Birth defects
