摘要
目的探讨盆底肌功能训练在防治女性产后尿失禁的临床应用效果。方法将2009年1月～2010年1月收治的280例自然分娩的初产妇按照分娩的先后顺序随机分为观察组和对照组,各140例。对照组产后进行常规的健康指导,观察组产妇在产后由具有丰富临床经验的护士进行健康指导和盆底肌的功能训练。在产妇分娩后3个月、6个月及12个月时,分别评价两组产妇的排尿情况、盆底肌肉收缩能力和尿垫试验阳性结果。结果观察组患者产后3个月、6个月和12个月的排尿情况、盆底肌肉收缩能力和尿垫试验阳性情况均优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对产妇产后进行盆底肌功能训练可有效地防止患者出现产后尿失禁,效果显著,值得在临床推广使用。
Objective To discuss clinical effect of pelvic floor muscle training in prevention and treatment of female urinary incontinence postpartum.Methods 280 cases of spontaneous delivery of the first order of birth mothers in our hospital from January 2009 to January 2010 were randomly divided into observation group and control group,each group 140 cases.The control group were given postpartum routine health guidance.Observation group were given maternal postpartum with rich clinical experience of nurses in the health guidance and training in pelvic floor muscle function.After delivery in three months,6 months and 12 months,respectively,the patients were evaluated maternal urination,pelvic floor muscle contraction and pad test positive results.Results The patients 3 months postpartum,6 months and 12 months of urination,pelvic floor muscle contraction and pad test positive rate were all better than the control group（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Postpartum pelvic floor muscle function training can be effective in preventing postpartum incontinence patients,the effect is significant,worthy of clinical use.
出处
《当代医学》
2011年第21期114-115,共2页
Contemporary Medicine
关键词
产后尿失禁
盆底肌功能训练
预防
疗效
Postpartum urinary incontinence
Pelvic floor muscle training
Prevention
Effect
