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法洛四联征合并肺动脉闭锁患者术后严重并发症的护理对策 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨法洛四联征合并肺动脉闭锁患者外科治疗后严重并发症发生的原因及处理方法。方法回顾性分析1984年6月至2009年12月58例行外科治疗的法洛四联征合并肺动脉闭锁患者的临床资料,按Castaneda分型Ⅰ型28例、Ⅱ型11例、Ⅲ型9例、Ⅳ型10例。结果患者术后早期并发症:心律失常9例、早期低氧血症7例、严重低心排出量综合征5例、其他14例。术后早期死亡10例,病死率为5.8%,其余患者均治愈出院。术后1个月至1年复查,发绀消失,体重明显增加。结论法洛四联征合并肺动脉闭锁一经诊断应尽快手术,加强术后监护及综合治疗措施、及时纠正术后低心输出量综合征、积极防治术后心律失常等是提高手术成功率的有力保障。
出处 《解放军护理杂志》 2011年第13期43-44,54,共3页 Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
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