摘要
"四大文明古国"中的古代中国与古代印度,对人类文明的贡献是不言而喻的。二者之间的渊源深厚,特别是诞生于古印度的佛教使中国成为其"第二故乡"。而春秋时期是中华文明形成过程中的重要时期,其时可谓是社会急剧变化、政治错综复杂、战争连绵不断、学术文化异彩纷呈。古代印度的列国时代同样是古印度文明形成过程中的重要时期,其时政治、经济和文化东移,城市和国家再度兴起,出现了前所未有的诸子百家争鸣的景象。文章将二者时代特征、政治制度、经济发展和思想文化诸方面作比较研究。
Being the members of the four civilized ancient countries,ancient China and ancient India have made enormous contributions to human civilization.Profound relationship existed between the two countries,especially when China became the second hometown of Buddhism which originated in ancient India.The spring and autumn period,with the features of sudden social change,political anfractuosities,continuous battles and splendor academic culture is the important stage in the formation process of Chinese civilization.The states in ancient India are also the important period in the formation process of ancient Indian civilization.The eastward shift of politics,economics and culture,and the rise of cities and nation promoted contention and flourishing of various schools of thought.The paper makes a comparative analysis of these two in some aspects of epoch features,political system,economic development,and ideological culture.
出处
《山东理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
2011年第4期54-59,共6页
Journal of Shandong University of Technology（Social Sciences Edition）
基金
山东理工大学人文社会科学发展基金项目(101002)的研究成果
关键词
春秋列国
古印度列国
时代特征
思想文化
states in the spring and autumn period
states in ancient India
epoch feature
ideology and culture
