摘要
目的探索针对不同心理类型的肺心病患者，给予不同的心理分析和护理，是否可提高治疗效果。方法选择30名肺心病患者，运用整体护理观念，密切观察患者病情、情绪、行为变化，分析其心理并给予相应的心理护理。结果患者紧张、焦虑、恐惧、悲观、忧郁情绪减轻，积极配合治疗护理措施，住院时间缩短。结论患者的心理因素对疾病的发展和转归产生着重要影响，及时掌握肺心病患者的心理类型，并给予相应的心理护理，可明显提高治疗效果。
Objective To explore that whether timely psychological analysis and nursing care to patients with pulmonary heart disease could improve treatment effect. Methods The 34 patients＇ illness, mood, behavior change were observed closely. The patients＇psyehological state was analyzed and given timely psychological nursing. Results Patients with stress, anxiety, fear, pessimism, depression were cooperate with treatment and nursing intervention actively to promote the recovery. Conclusion Psychological factors had a significant effect to the development and prognosis of the disease. To grasp the psychological types of patients with pulmonary heart disease, and give appropriate psychological nursing care could improve the curative effect obviously.
关键词
肺心病
心理分析
心理护理
pulmonary heart disease
psychological analysis
psychological nursing care
