摘要
三维花状结构的纳米金属及金属化合物材料作为纳米材料的一个重要组成部分,由于其特殊的形貌和复杂的结构而具备许多块状或者低维纳米材料不具备的性质,在光、电、磁、催化和传感方面显示出巨大的应用前景。综述了近年来有关花状结构纳米金属及金属化合物的合成、性能及其应用,分别介绍了花状纳米金属及金属化合物的主要合成方法,阐述了各种花状纳米金属及金属化合物的电磁性质及其在相关领域的应用。
Three-dimensional nanoflower metal and compound materials are the important component of nanomaterials. Compared with low-dimensional or bulk nanomaterials, three-dimensional nanoflower metal and compounds materials have unique properties due to their special shape and complex structure. They have attracted extensive research in recent years for their potential use in light, electric, magnetism, catalytic and electrochemical sensor. The preparation and properties of nanoflower metal and compounds in recent years are reviewed. It focused on the preparation methods of nanoflower metal and compounds. Electromagnetic properties of various nanoflower metal and compounds and their applications are also reviewed.
出处
《材料导报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第13期15-19,共5页
Materials Reports
基金
国家自然科学基金(20876062)
关键词
纳米花
自组装
电催化
燃料电池
传感器
nanoflower, self-assembly, electro-catalytic, fuel-cell, sensor
