摘要
在中国伊斯兰教和回族历史中,留东清真教育会的组建及其刊物《醒回篇》的发行,以及其爱国爱教的思想颇受后世关注,但其成员与辛亥革命的关系一直没有得到深入的研究和讨论。本文考订留东清真教育会主要成员事迹,探析其与同盟会的关系,发掘其成员归国后在各省光复运动中的表现,揭示晚清回族留日学生与辛亥革命的关联,认为该会是受孙中山民主革命思想的影响创立的一个革命团体。留东清真教育会成员的行动,体现了近代回族的文化自觉和国家认同,从一个侧面反映出民主共和观念对多民族国家少数民族发展的影响。
In the history of the Chinese Islam and Hui people,the organization of the Education League of Muslims Who Studied Abroad in Japan(留东清真教育会),the issue of its publicationxinghuipian,as well as its patriotic ideas and devotion to the Islam,became the focus which academia paid much attention to.However,the relationship between its members and the 1911 Revolution has not been deeply studied.The paper gives a scan to the actions from its main members,discovers the relationship between the Education League of Muslims Who Studied Abroad in Japan and the Chinese Revolutionary League,studies the shows of its members in the Restoration Movements when they came back to China,and upholds the link between the students from Hui people studying abroad in Japan in the Late Qing and the 1911 Revolution.On the basis of the studies above,the paper draws a conclusion that the Education League of Muslem Who Studied Abroad in Japan was a revolutionary organization which was deeply influenced by Dr.Sun Yat-sen's ideas about democratic revolution,and that the actions of its members shows the cultural consciousness and national identity from the Hui people in modern times,as well as the infection of the ideas of democracy and republic to the development of ethnic minorities in the multi-nationality country.
出处
《民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第4期66-73,109,共8页
Ethno-National Studies
关键词
辛亥革命
留日学生
回族
留东清真教育会
国家认同
1911 Revolution
students studying abroad in Japan
Hui,the nationality
Education League of Muslem Who Studied Abroad in Japan
national identity.