摘要
纵观国内外石油石化行业的发展历程,每次重大的理论和技术突破,都会在生产实践中引发一系列深刻变革,甚至改变一个国家的能源格局,影响世界历史的进程。世界石油工业正是靠着一次次的观念创新、理论突破、技术革命,实现了一次次跨越式发展。
Shale gas caused the global energy revolution. It is a recognition of oil and gas resources under ground, and it is also a profound revolution of exploration and development technology. It surely will change energy pattern in the whole world. Coalbed methane, shale gas, tight sand gas, shale oil, extra-heavy oil, tar sand andgas hydrate are unconventional oil and gas resources recognized internationally. Shale gas has better economic benefit in unconventional oil and gas resources. At present, oil and natural gas are expensive, scarce and difficult to exploit. Wind energy, solar energy and biomass energy source would not substitute for coal and oil extensively. After the big earthquakes in Japan, security of nuclear power would be reappraised. So in situations like this, exploiting unconventional oil and gas resources is common view of many countries and oil companies. Shale gas is outstanding in unconventional oil and gas resources. Exploiting shale gas is obtaining the ratif ication of global scale. It is impetus of strategic development opportunity, and is catalyst of structural adjustment. In the shale stratum liking many big pages piled, with more attention and technological progress, the hidden gas, attached on shale, will spurt out.
出处
《中国石油企业》
2011年第6期44-49,8,共6页
China Petroleum Enterprise
