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金属间化合物Ca_3Si_4光学性质的第一性原理计算

First-Principles Calculation on Optical Properties of Ca_3Si_4 Intermetallic Compound
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摘要 使用基于密度泛函理论的第一性原理赝势平面波方法,对Ca3Si4块体进行了详细的计算研究,得到了金属间化合物Ca3Si4是一种间接带隙半导体,禁带宽度为0.372 eV;价带主要由Si的3s和3p态电子构成,导带主要由Ca的3d态电子构成。其光学性质结果为:静态介电常数为19,折射率为4.35,吸收系数最大峰值为1.56×105cm-1,能量损失峰的最大值约在8.549 eV处。 The bulk of Ca3Si4 is investigated by using first principles pseudo-potential calculations based on the density function theory. The results show that Ca3 Si4 is a semiconducting material with an indirect band gap and the band gap is 0. 372 eV. The valence bands of Ca3Si4 are mainly composed of Si 3p as well as 3s, the conduction bands are mainly composed of Ca 3d. The optical properties of Ca3 Si4 are that the static dielectric constant is 19, the refractive index is 4.35, the absorption coefficient maximum is 10^5 Х 10s cm6-1 , and the value of the loss function becomes maximum at 8. 549 eV.
作者 高冉 谢泉
出处 《激光与光电子学进展》 CSCD 北大核心 2011年第7期142-148,共7页 Laser & Optoelectronics Progress
基金 国家自然科学基金(60566001,60766002) 科技部国际合作重点项目(2008DFA52210) 贵州省优秀科技教育人才省长专项基金[黔省专合字(2005)365号] 贵州省委组织部高层人才科研特助项目 贵州省信息产业厅项目(0831)资助课题
关键词 材料 半导体材料 金属间化合物 Ca3Si4 光学性质 第一性原理 materials semiconducting material intermetallic compound Ca3Si4 optical properties first-principle
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