摘要
随着城市居民就业范围的扩大,通勤出行距离不断增加,通勤时段逐渐延长,使通勤出行日益复杂.因此,有必要对居民的通勤出行特征进行全面的分析研究,进而掌握通勤出行的规律,改善通勤出行的交通环境.本文首先从出行时间特征、出行距离,出行时耗、交通方式选择等方面对通勤出行的特征进行了分析;然后给出了通勤出行的评价体系,通过将logit模型和层次分析法相结合,得到通勤出行方式的服务水平;最后通过实例,验证了该方法的合理性,并给出了相应的评价结果.
With the expansion of the scope of employment of urban residents,the increasing distance of commuter travel,the gradually extended commuting time,the commuter travel become more complex.Therefore,it is necessary to analyze the characteristics of travel behaviors,aiming at grasping the law of commuter travel and improving the traffic environment commuter travel.This study analyzes commuter travel characteristics from the viewpoints of travel time feature,trip distance,travel time,transportation mode choice and then gives the evaluation system of commuter travel.With the combination of the logit model and AHP,the level of service of commuter travel modes has been obtained.It is proved that the method is reasonable and the corresponding evaluation is made by an example.
出处
《交通运输系统工程与信息》
EI
CSCD
2011年第A01期97-103,共7页
Journal of Transportation Systems Engineering and Information Technology
基金
国家重点基础研究发展计划(2006CB705500)