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掺水汽油微乳状液的加溶和相平衡 被引量:3

Solubilization and Phase Equilibria of Water-in-gasoline Microemulsions
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摘要 研究了掺水汽油微乳状液中表面活性剂、辅助表面活性剂(醇)、盐(NaCl)浓度对水加溶量和相平衡的作用。实验表明,加溶量与汽油型号关系不大,而与表面活性剂、醇及其用量有关,适当浓度的盐可以增加水的加溶量。 In this paper, the solubilization capacity and phaseequilibria of water-in- gasoline microemulsions formed with surfactants and alcohols is studied as a function of different kinds of gasoline (70~# to 90~#),surfactant(A_s -12 and N_s -06), alcohol(C_3,~C_6),and salinity (NaCl). The results show that the solubilization capacity changes inobviously with different kinds of gasoline, but obviously with surfactant, alcohol and its added amound. Optical salinity for a given w/o microemulsion can increase its solubilization.
出处 《西北师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 1990年第4期46-49,63,共5页 Journal of Northwest Normal University(Natural Science)
关键词 汽油 掺水 乳状液 加熔量 相平衡 water-in-gasoline microemulsion
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