摘要
类比思维借助同构对应关系,在不同质的两个或两类对象之间建立起特殊的推理关系,其探索性价值充分体现于纵向层次的认知推理和横向领域的知识转移。事物层次具有复杂性、多样性和差异性,建构类比模型需在时间过程、空间变换和人物层次之间进行综合考量,形成关于犯罪的性质、动机、方式、手段、嫌疑人特征的类比模型方案,还原案件发生时的真实情况,形成理性上的审慎和技术上的严格,直至逼近案件真相。
Analogy,whose exploratory value is fully reflected in the vertical and horizontal levels of cognitive reasoning areas of knowledge transfer,builds a special reasoning relationship between two objects or two different types of objects with the help of isomorphic correspondence.The levels of Things have their own complexities,diversities and differences.The construction of analog model should be taken into overall consideration among time,space transformation and different people so as to develop an analog model program concerning the nature,motive,manner,means and the suspects' characteristics of the crime,restoring the real situation when the crime committed and forming some kind of rational carefulness and technical strictness until approaching the fact of the case.
出处
《重庆理工大学学报(社会科学)》
CAS
2011年第6期5-10,40,共7页
Journal of Chongqing University of Technology(Social Science)
关键词
侦查实践
类比模型
类比推理
建构方案
detection practice
analogy model
analogy
construction program