摘要
目的:研究音乐干预对心脏介入术围手术期患者焦虑情绪和生理指标的影响。方法:选取我院心内科接受心脏介入治疗患者60例,按手术时间顺序分成实验组和对照组各30例。心脏介入术前、术中,实验组在接受常规护理方法的基础上加用音乐干预;对照组则仅采用常规护理方法。观察和评价两组患者在心脏介入术前、术后各项生理指标(心率、呼吸、血压)和焦虑情绪。结果:心脏介入术前,实验组各项生理指标和焦虑情绪水平与对照组相比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);心脏介入术后,实验组心率、呼吸、收缩压和SAS量表评分较对照组降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:音乐干预能稳定患者心脏介入术围手术期生理指标,降低患者焦虑情绪水平,提高临床护理质量。
Objectlve：To explore the effects of music intervention on physiology and anxiety of patients who receive intervention therapy during peroperative period. Methods：Sixty patients with heart disease who need to receive intervention therapy were divided into experimental and control group according to their date wth operation. Music intervention was intredueed before and during the interval therapy ,while conventional nursing was adopted in control group. Some kinds of physiology index, including heart rate, blood pressure, breath rate et al, and anxiety rate scale were used to evaluate changes in level of physiology and anxiety. Results：Before operating, there was no significant different in the physiology and anxiety index between experimental group and control group （ P 〉 O. 05）. However, the level of physiology and anxiety in experimental decrease sharply compare to control group after operation （P 〈 0. 05）. Conclu- sion：Music intervention can efficiently control physiology index and alleviate high level of anxiety in patients after intervention therapy, which proved to be a practical and useful method in clinical nursing.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2011年第13期118-119,共2页
Nursing Practice and Research
基金
汕头市重点科技计划项目(汕府科[2010]63号)
关键词
音乐干预
心脏介入
焦虑
围手术期
Music intervention
Intervention therapy
Anxiety
Peroperative period
