摘要
目的:分析首都医科大学附属北京佑安医院核苷类抗病毒药的应用情况,评价抗病毒药的临床应用,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法:利用医院HIS系统,调取我院2007—2009年核苷类抗病毒药的年消耗金额和用量,采用限定日剂量(DDD)方法,对用药频度(DDDs)及日均费用(DDC)等进行统计分析。结果:我院核苷类抗病毒药的应用呈现逐年增长趋势,其中以阿德福韦酯和恩替卡韦使用居多。结论:口服核苷类抗病毒药已成为抗慢性乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)治疗的主要手段,应进一步规范合理使用,优化治疗方案,降低耐药变异率。
OBJECTIVE:To analyze the utilization of nucleotide antiviral drugs in Beijing You’an hospital and evaluate their clinical use in order to provide references for clinical rational drug use.METHODS:Using hospital HIS system,the consumption sum and quantity of nucleotide antiviral drugs in our hospital during 2007-2009 period were retrieved for statistical analysis regarding the DDDs and the daily drug costs(DDC) by employing the method of defined daily dose(DDD).RESULTS:The consumption of nucleotide antiviral drugs in our hospital increased year by year.Adefovir dipivoxil and Entecavir were the predominantly used antiviral drugs in our hospital.CONCLUSION:Oral nucleotide antiviral drugs have become the predominant anti-HBV therapy.Rational and standard use of which should be intensified and the therapeutic regimen should be optimized to reduce mutant resistance rate
出处
《中国医院用药评价与分析》
2011年第6期514-516,共3页
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China