摘要
官渡之战是汉末三国三大战役中的头一个战役,是曹操统一北方的关键之战,是中国古代以少胜多的著名战例。从战前准备层面看,曹操早在初平二年七月就认定与袁绍的决战不可避免,在军事、政治、经济、人才等方面处心积虑地为日后的这场决战作了精心的全方位的准备。袁绍在很长一段时期根本没有意识到曹操会成为自己最大的对手,准备既不充分又有严重缺失,部队战斗力不强,且领导集团对要不要发动这场战争也发生了严重分歧。从战略部署层面看,曹操亦比袁绍合理。从战役过程层面看,双方在谋略、指挥和战斗力等方面更不可同日而语。
The Battle of Guandu is the first battle of three battles in the period of the Three Kingdoms,the crucial battle for Cao Cao to unify the north areas,and the battle in which less and weaker defeat much and stronger in ancient time.Firstly,early in July,191,Cao Cao already firmly believed that a battle against Yuan Shao is unavoidable and he made all-around preparation including military matters,politics,economy,talents,etc.On the contrast,for a long time,Yuan Shao was not aware of the potential opponent,Cao Cao.So there is no preparation and better fighting capacity.What's worse,leadership have different opinions on the necessity of the battle.Secondly,Cao Cao's strategic disposition is more advisable than Yuan Shao's.Thirdly,there is a long distance about strategies,directing,fighting capacity,et al.between Cao Cao and Yuan Shao.
出处
《襄樊学院学报》
2011年第6期12-22,共11页
Journal of Xiangfan University
关键词
官渡之战
曹操
袁绍
三国
The Battle of Guandu
Cao Cao
Yuan Shao
The Three Kingdoms