摘要
目的:了解宁波城区外来务工人员(16周岁以上)艾滋病防治知识水平,为制定相关艾滋病传播策略提供依据。方法:用自行设计的问卷进行调查,资料经EPIDATA双录入后用EXCEL统计分析。结果:286名调查对象中,艾滋病传播途径全部答对146人,占51.05%;艾滋病非传播途径全部答对者40人,占13.99%。39.16%的调查对象认为自己不可能感染艾滋病。将近10%的调查对象有卖血、吸毒、商业性行为等高危行为。结论:本次调查的外来务工人员艾滋病防治知识水平较低,为了有效控制艾滋病的传播,对外来务工人员需要大力加强以大众媒体健康教育为主的综合干预。
Objective To explore the awareness of AIDS prevention knowledge of alien workers aged over 16 in Ningbo urban areas,and to provide basis for ploting AIDS prevention strategy.Methods A survey was conducted with self-designed questionaires.Data were analyzed with EXCEL and EPIDATA.Results Among 286 subjects,146 or 51.05% of all the subjects knew the routes of AIDS infection.40 or 13.99% knew which were not the routes of AIDS infection.39.16% subjects thought it was impossible for them to contract AIDS.Nearly 10% subjects were engaged in risky behaviors such as selling blood,taking drugs,and prostitution.Conclusion The alien workers involved in this survey lack AIDS prevention knowledge.Integrated intervention,especially health education by mass media needs to be strengthened.
出处
《中国农村卫生事业管理》
2011年第6期612-614,共3页
Chinese Rural Health Service Administration
关键词
艾滋病
知识
调查
AIDS
knowledge
survey
