摘要
Time sequence signals of streamwise and normal velocity components,as well as velocity strain rate,at different vertical locations in the turbulent boundary layer over a smooth flat plate in a wind tunnel have been finely examined by the use of double-sensor hot-wire anemometry.The local module maximum for wavelet coefficient of longitudinal velocity component,as a detecting index,is employed to educe the ejection and sweep process of the coherent structure burst in the turbulent boundary layer from the random fluctuating background.The coherent waveforms of Reynolds stress residual contribution term for random fluctuations to coherent structure,as well as the velocity strain rate of coherent structure,are extracted by the conditional phase average technique.Based on the theoretical analysis of eddy viscosity coefficient in complex eddy viscosity model for coherent structure,the macro-relaxation effect between Reynolds stress residual contribution term of random fluctuations to coherent structure and the velocity strain rate of coherent structure is studied and the variations of the phase difference between them across the turbulent boundary layer are investigated experimentally.The rationality of complex eddy viscosity model for coherent structure is confirmed through the investigation.
Time sequence signals of streamwise and normal velocity components, as well as velocity strain rate, at different vertical loca- tions in the turbulent boundary layer over a smooth flat plate in a wind tunnel have been finely examined by the use of dou- ble-sensor hot-wire anemometry. The local module maximum for wavelet coefficient of longitudinal velocity component, as a detecting index, is employed to educe the ejection and sweep process of the coherent structure burst in the turbulent boundary layer from the random fluctuating background. The coherent waveforms of Reynolds stress residual contribution term for ran- dom fluctuations to coherent structure, as well as the velocity strain rate of coherent structure, are extracted by the conditional phase average technique. Based on the theoretical analysis of eddy viscosity coefficient in complex eddy viscosity model for coherent structure, the macro-relaxation effect between Reynolds stress residual contribution term of random fluctuations to coherent structure and the velocity strain rate of coherent structure is studied and the variations of the phase difference between them across the turbulent boundary layer are investigated experimentally. The rationality of complex eddy viscosity model for coherent structure is confirmed through the investigation.
基金
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 10832001 and 10872145)
Opening Subject of State Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Mechanics, Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
