摘要
目的：观察肾上腺素氧气驱动雾化吸入治疗小儿急性喉炎的疗效.方法：将60例急性喉炎患儿随机分为两组,治疗组及对照组各30例,治疗组肾上腺素氧气驱动雾化吸入治疗、对照组地塞米松氧气驱动雾化吸入治疗.两组均计算起效时间及症状缓解时间,同时观察药物的毒副作用.结果：治疗组平均起效时间 （1.0±1.33）h明显少于对照组（3.25±1.56）h（P〈0.05）;症状缓解时间,治疗组为（1.99±0.27）d,明显少于对照组（3.45±0.31）d （P〈 0.05）.两组药物治疗过程中无明显毒副作用.结论：肾上腺素氧气驱动雾化吸入治疗小儿急性喉炎效快、疗程短、疗效更好.
Objective To observe the effect in treatment of laryngitis by oxygenic nebuhzer with epinephrine. Methods：60 children with laryngitis were divided in two groups, experime--ntal group and control group. The children of experimental group were treated with epinephrine~ and those of control group were treated with dexamethasone. Results： The time of the effect--acting in experimental group was （1.0±1.33）h,and it was shorter than that of the control group （3.25±1.56）h（P〈0.05） ;the time of symptoms anesis in experimental group was （1.99±0.27）d, andit was shorter than that of the control group （3.45±0.31） d The side--effect of epinephrine and dexamethasone was not serious. Conclusion： Epinephrine treatment of Laryngitis by Oxygenic Nebulizer in Children is more effecti--ve than dexamethasone, treatment of Laryngitis by Oxygenic Nebulizer.
