摘要
本文在Solow模型框架下引入了资源中间品生产部门,在开放条件下分析了资源中间品贸易下贸易小国经济增长的基本路径,并考察了资源节约对资源中间品贸易和经济增长的影响。结果表明,资源中间品部门的资本存量和产量与资源中间品的国际价格呈正比,但与本国资本存量的总体规模无关。依据资源中间品的贸易模式,经济增长可以被划分为专业化分工、资源中间品出口和资源中间品进口三个阶段。通常经济增长会在第三阶段进入稳定状态,但当资源中间品国际价格足够低时,贸易小国可以突破资源禀赋存量的约束,实现可持续增长。资源节约可以提高可持续增长的资源中间品临界价格以及稳状资本存量,从而拓展经济增长空间。
In this article,the resource intermediate good sector is introduced into the neoclassic growth model.This article probes into the economic growth path of a small country in open environment and the impact of resource saving on the trade in resource intermediate good and the path of economic growth.It suggests that the capital stock and output of resource intermediate good sector are positively related with world price of resource intermediate good and domestic resource endowment,but not related with total capital stock.Economic growth can be divided into three phrases according to the trade patterns of resource intermediate good: the complete specialization phrase,the exporting phrase and the importing phrase.The stable state of economic growth usually occurs in the importing phrase.But when the world price of resource intermediate good is low enough,the economic growth of a small country could be endurable.The technology progress on resource saving can decrease the endurable growth price level of resource intermediate good,and then be benefit to economic growth.
出处
《世界经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第6期22-27,87,共6页
World Economy Studies
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目"资源约束
资源贸易与发展中大国的经济增长"(10YJCGJW005)的阶段性成果