摘要
目的:探讨HOXA10基因启动子区甲基化与卵巢上皮性癌(卵巢癌)的关系。方法:运用甲基化特异性聚合酶链反应(MSP)法检测29例卵巢癌标本及对照组16例正常卵巢组织中HOXA10基因启动子甲基化状态,并分析HOXA10基因甲基化状态与不同临床病理特征的联系。结果:检测到17例(58.62%)卵巢癌组织HOXA10基因启动子区发生低甲基化改变,另外4例甚至为完全去甲基化改变;而仅有4例(25.00%)正常卵巢组织HOXA10基因启动子区发生低甲基化(P<0.05)。HOXA10低甲基化阳性率随淋巴转移而增高(P<0.05)。不同年龄、瘤体大小、WHO病理分级、FIGO临床分期和HOXA10基因低甲基化未见明显相关性(P>0.05)。结论:HOXA10基因启动子区低甲基化为频发事件,提示与卵巢癌患者的不良预后相关,可作为卵巢癌判断预后的生物学标志物。
Objective: This study was aimed to investigate the promoter hypomethylation status of the HOXA10 genes in ovarian cancer and its correlation with the clinicopathologic characteristics.Methods: Promoter hypomethylation was evaluated by MSP(methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction) in 29 cases of ovarian cancer tissue specimens and 16 cases of normal control.The relationship between clinicopathologic parameters and the hypomethylation status was evaluated.Results: 17 cases(58.62%) of ovarian cancer showed promoter hypomethylation of HOXA10,even another 4 cases had complete demethylation;while only 4 cases of normal control had hypomethylation(25.00%)(P0.05).The frequence of hypomethylation increased with positive lymph node metastasis(P0.05).There were no significant associations bewteen the hypomethylation frequencies for HOXA10 gene and patient age,size of tumor,FIGO stages and histological grades(P0.05).Conclusions: HOXA10 gene promoter hypomethylation is a frequent epigenetic event in ovarian carcinoma and has a significant correlation with the poor prognosis,so it could be a biological marker for ovarian cancer.
出处
《实用妇产科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第5期354-357,共4页
Journal of Practical Obstetrics and Gynecology
关键词
卵巢上皮性癌
同源盒基因
低甲基化
甲基化特异性聚合酶链反应
Epithelial ovarian cancer
Homeobox gene
Hypomethylation
Methylation specific polyerase chain reaction